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A sympathetic restoration
I’ve had this Jaeger-LeCoultre W.W.W.
watch now for sale now for a while and it's condition didn’t personally
bother me that much since, as we all know, the original plating on these
watches was very very thin and any watch that retains most of its original
plating is actually not very worn at all. I thought that someone would come to this realization
and buy the watch. I guess I was wrong.
I therefore embarked on restoring the
case as it is obviously a selling issue for the piece and I already have
3 or 4 of these in my collection. Now I’m not a big fan for restored watches,
but when it comes to that, I like to perform a "sympathetic restoration".
By that I mean a restoration that follows the spirit of the original watch.
Lets take a look at the watch in its original state:
Not bad, not great, no takers.
I took a careful look at the original
finish. In the bezel area we have a satin circular finish. The sides of
the watch have a coarsely brushed vertical finish and the case back shows
a fine circular machine turned finish. It is important to at least attempt
to follow these patterns in order to try to preserve as much original feel
to the watch as possible. In this particular case, it is easy to kill the
watch by either giving it a mirror chrome finish or a quick and dirty coarse
bead blast just to get the existing chrome off and to give a uniform blasted
finish.
I first removed as much of the existing
chrome as I could using the reverse voltage de-plating method using 12V
at 3 Amps. I did this in 10-15 minute intervals and checked the condition
of the case after each interval. Leaving the case in the reverse voltage
bath will de-chrome it, but eventually it digs into the base metal and
deforms and pits it (ask me how I know this.) So after about 30 minutes
of de-chroming, I ended up with this:
This got most of the plating
off, but as can be seen, some remains. The remaining chrome was taken off
using a dremel tool with a fine grit wire brush. This technique leaves
a fair amount of the original metal texture in place.
With the chrome off, the
underlying base metal is pretty soft. Using 320 grit automotive sand paper,
I applied by hand a circular finish to the bezel. This is done by placing
a piece of sandpaper on the bezel between your thumb and index finger and
rotating the case with your free hand. I had to spin it about 30-40 times
before the desired result was achieved. Generally it is a good idea to
leave some scarring or scratches, otherwise you risk deforming the case.
Next, I tried to refinish the case sides and opted for a horizontal satin
finish as I could not get a consitent vertical finish by hand. This isn't
too bad as this finish pattern is the same as Jaeger-LeCoultre caliber
488 Sbr (a.k.a Mark 11) pilot's watch. In this process I had to remove
and reinstall the crown tube which is easy to break, but I lucked out and
that part of the job went smoothly. So the case now looks like this:
Next I cleaned it in an ultrasonic
bath for about 30 minutes and rinsed it in tap water to ready it for the
replate. Once the case surface finish has been applied and the case is
clean, the actual replating is the easy part. The only thing that needs
to be selected is what to plate it with. I have not found a "white flat
chrome finish" like the original and I don't want to use anything that
requires breathing equipment to apply. So my options are:
1. Chrome - Not a good idea
because it is too shiny and way too dangerous for home and hobby
use.
2. Rodium - Too shiny and
very very expensive.
3. Nickel - Too milky
and dull.
4. Nickel/Cobalt Alloy give
it a softer chrome look that isn't yellow as nickel, slightly blue that
is in the spirit of the original plating material, or at least as close
as I can get it.
So after about 4 minutes
at 2.5V and 2 Amps in the plating solution, I end up with this:
Slight plating unevenness
was also taken care of by rubbing it gently with toothpaste. The next thing I did was to machine spin the case back and applied a light cicular pattern to it using 320 grit sand paper. The back was scratch free originally, so this was a painless thing, basically I did it to match the condition of the case top.
At this point, I can't wait to get the movement and dial in there to see what the watch really looks like. After a bit of reassembly, I relume the hands in as close a color as I could to match the luminous on the dial and also replaced the crown with an oversized one and spun it on my dremel tool over a piece of sand paper to give it a satin finish and presto! We now have a pretty nice looking watch, no longer 100% original but nicer looking than what we had before. Some scratches and scarring were intentionally left so not to dull the edges or deform the case, also preserving a little bit of the vintage feel to it.
So my point with all this,
is that a "restoration" in which dial is poorly redone or in which the
shape and texture of watch case has been radically altered by over polishing,
plating with a totally incorrect mirror or bead blasted finish will adversly
impact the value and collectiblity of the watch. I this effort, I tried to demonstrate that.
All the best,
Zaf

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